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Fancy goldfish (Carassius auratus)
AI illustration, not an ID reference

Fancy goldfish

Carassius auratus

FishFreshwater

Care level
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful
Recommended tank
100 L
Maximum size
20 cm
Temperature
18–24 °C
pH
7–8
Diet
Omnivore

Care at a glance

Fancy goldfish covers all the bred, short-bodied goldfish forms: from veiltail and oranda to telescope eye. They all descend from an East Asian carp relative and, given good care, live remarkably long, sometimes more than twenty years.

The rounded body folds up the gut, which is why buoyancy problems after feeding are common; offer pre-soaked or sinking food and avoid the most extremely bred forms. They are coldwater fish that produce a lot of waste, so they belong in a roomy, well-filtered aquarium, not in a bowl.

Good to know

  • Eats or uproots live plants

Related species

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Values are mainstream hobbyist guidance, not gospel — always watch what your own animals need.