All species
Oscar
AI illustration, not an ID reference

Oscar

Astronotus ocellatus

FishFreshwater

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Aggressive
Minimum tank
400 L
Maximum size
35 cm
Temperature
23–28 °C
pH
6–7.5
Diet
Carnivore

Care at a glance

The oscar is the dog of the aquarium world: it recognises its keeper, comes to the glass, feeds from the hand and has unmistakable character. For many people that is exactly why they get one — and for just as many, the reason they want rid of it within a year.

It reaches thirty-five centimetres, produces an enormous amount of waste and cheerfully rearranges your whole layout, plants included. Plan on a big tank, heavy filtration and frequent water changes. Anything that fits in its mouth counts as food. Feed quality pellets rather than live feeder fish: the latter brings disease risk and a one-sided diet.

Good to know

  • Outgrows most home tanks
  • Preys on shrimp and snails
  • Eats or uproots live plants

Best not combined with

Related species

Values are mainstream hobbyist guidance, not gospel — always watch what your own animals need.

In the BlubHub app you link your inhabitants to this database and see the care info next to your own water parameters.