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Neon dwarf rainbowfish (Melanotaenia praecox)
AI illustration, not an ID reference

Neon dwarf rainbowfish

Melanotaenia praecox

FishFreshwater

Care level
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful
Recommended tank
100 L
Maximum size
6 cm
Temperature
23–27 °C
pH
6.8–7.5
Group size
≥ 6
Diet
Omnivore

Care at a glance

The neon dwarf rainbowfish comes from the Mamberamo basin in New Guinea and radiates a metallic blue that almost glows under side lighting. Males are deeper-bodied with red-orange fins, while females keep yellowish fins.

It is an active schooling fish that needs open swimming space along the front and only colours up fully after a few months. Hard tap water is no problem for it, which makes it an easy choice in many regions; do keep it in a group and with equally active, not too small tankmates.

Related species

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Values are mainstream hobbyist guidance, not gospel — always watch what your own animals need.