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Yellow boxfish (Ostracion cubicum)
AI illustration, not an ID reference

Yellow boxfish

Ostracion cubicum

FishSaltwater

Care level
Demanding
Temperament
Peaceful
Reef safe
With caution
Recommended tank
600 L
Maximum size
40 cm
Temperature
24–27 °C
pH
8–8.4
Diet
Omnivore

Care at a glance

The yellow boxfish is, as a juvenile, a bright yellow cube with black spots, which makes it one of the most endearing reef fish; adults grow larger, more elongated and bluish grey. Its body sits in a rigid bony armour, so it can only steer with its fins and therefore moves slowly and hoveringly.

Under severe stress it can release a toxin that in a closed aquarium can kill every fish, including itself. That makes it no beginner's species: keep it alone, calmly and without fin nippers, and be extremely careful when catching and transporting it.

Good to know

  • Outgrows most home tanks
  • Palytoxin risk — wear gloves
  • Preys on shrimp and snails

Related species

Keep Yellow boxfish in the BlubHub app

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Values are mainstream hobbyist guidance, not gospel — always watch what your own animals need.